Driving in Switzerland: Complete Guide for Tourists
Everything you need to know about Swiss road rules, motorway vignettes, speed limits, and driving etiquette as a tourist.
Speed Limits in Switzerland
In built-up areas the limit is 50 km/h. On main roads outside towns it is 80 km/h. On motorways (Autobahn/Autoroute) the limit is 120 km/h. Speed cameras are extremely common in Switzerland and fines are very high. A 10 km/h violation on a motorway can result in a fine of over CHF 200. Driving under the influence is taken very seriously; the legal limit is 0.5 mg/ml BAC, reduced to 0.1 mg/ml for new drivers.
The Swiss Motorway Vignette
All vehicles using Swiss motorways must display a vignette (road tax sticker). It costs CHF 40 and is valid from December 1 to January 31 of the following year. You can purchase it at border crossings, petrol stations, post offices, and customs offices. If you are renting in Switzerland, the vignette will be included. If you rent in France and drive into Switzerland, you must buy one before using the motorway.
Road Signs and Rules
Switzerland uses standard European road signs. Right-hand traffic applies. At intersections without signs, the vehicle coming from the right has priority. Trams always have priority. Headlights must be on at all times when driving (day and night). Using a mobile phone while driving is illegal without a hands-free kit.
Mountain Passes and Winter Driving
Many Alpine passes are closed in winter. Always check pass conditions before heading into the mountains. Snow chains or winter tyres are strongly recommended (and often legally required) in mountain areas from October to April. Rental cars in Geneva can be fitted with winter tyres on request - always check this when booking if travelling in winter.
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